When a gerund is modified by another noun, that noun must be possessive. Can you identify a problem in any of the following sentences. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf worksheets, online exercises and grammar rules. Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. I dont like marys cooking or i dont like mary cooking. Cliffsnotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what youre studying, cliffsnotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. A worksheet with a short text and 8 tasks for students to understand the text and practice some grammar ing form after expressions with. Gerunds and possessives because gerunds act like nouns, a possessive my, your, his, her, their goes before them. For instance, im worried about joe running in the park after dark means that im worried about joe and the fact that he runs in the park after dark the word running is a present participle. Now that we have the verbs out of the way, lets move on to gerunds.
Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. First of all, it doesnt consist of any gerund, does it secondly, why this is the right one in the quiz. Grammar worksheet gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Sep 26, 2003 since a gerund is a noun, just as book is a noun, the same rule applies.
Possessive pronoun with gerund pronoun games turtle diary. It is also important to learn possessive adjectives when learning these forms. We use a possessive before a gerund to indicate the performer of the action. Possessive forms are frequently modifiers for verb forms used as nouns, or gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Thanks a lot for a clear explanation about possessive gerunds. When i first heard about this usage in a grammar lesson in middle school, it sounded weird to me, too. Possessive s mostly for people and animals susans car. Using the possessive case before a gerund get it write. Jun 18, 2018 possessive use with gerunds grammar lesson trailer. My sister likes riding her bike but i like reading her books. Aug 27, 2009 the class really apreciate the presentation, our dear teacher congratulate us for our excellent powerpoint presentation of the topic.
Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition. Like any other noun, a gerund can function as the subject or object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus possessive pronouns level intermediate answer key my notes 1. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Complete the memos by writing the gerund and possessive forms of the words in parentheses.
The correct grammar rule is to use a possessive pronoun prior to a gerund. Beware of a present participle the ing form of a verb when it directly follows a noun or a pronoun. If you need possessive pronoun worksheets, here are two for you to use. When is a gerund supposed to be preceded by a possessive.
She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Possessive apostrophe s or ofphrase possessive apostrophe s andor of. This is the first part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some of the most common verbs. Preceding a gerund with a possessive daily writing tips.
I appreciate you taking the time to read our yearend report. Possessive gerund english language learners stack exchange. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. This is a subtle point, and hard to explain without using the sort of technical language i usually try to avoid. Replace the word that by combining the sentences using a possessive and a gerund phrase. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Personal pronouns and possessives exercises watch the video and read the conversation between sophie and hakan. Use a possessive pronoun with a gerund, the verb form that functions as a noun. Dont let possessive pronouns and gerunds confuse you. For each of the following sentences, fill in the blank with the possessive adjective which agrees with the noun or pronoun shown in brackets. Use the appropriate simple, perfective, progressive, or passive form and give reasons for your response for each item. Focus 2 infinitives and gerunds in perfective, progressive, and passive exercise 2 with a partner, discuss the following topics using infinitives and gerunds. Think about regular nouns and how they use possessives. Here, the notion of the word pizza is an inanimate being.
I didnt like his going not him going to new york without me. Pronouns subject, object, possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives pronouns include subject pronouns, object pronouns and possessive pronouns. Since a gerund is a noun, just as book is a noun, the same rule applies. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. My questions are the following about a sentence the pizzas taste is funny.
Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. The class really apreciate the presentation, our dear teacher congratulate us for our excellent powerpoint presentation of the topic. A worksheet which focuses on verbs which are followed by the infinitive. Theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner. Sep 20, 2012 i dont like marys cooking or i dont like mary cooking. Although it is a verb form, a gerund does not act as a verb. There is no strict rule when we use s and when the ofphrase. This rule is broken frequently, with many writers using the objective case rather than the possessive case. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns exercise and.
May 10, 2019 using the possessive case before a gerund. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. The fictional possessiveswithgerunds rule lingua franca. Look twice at the meaning of the phrase, because the participle often. That happens when grammar terms start flying around. I didnt appreciate him returning the car with the gas tank empty. Please excuse us interrupting this afternoons training session. What noun is used instead of the possessive johns in the first sentence. Find out about a very common mistake that even native speakers make with possessives.
Possessives with gerunds can be used only as the subject in a sentence. Gerunds can often be modified with possessive forms such pharmaceutical practice winfield pdf as his, her, its, your, their, our, johns, marys, the machines, and so on. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. The reason behind my asking this question is that the reason we use the possessive form is because we are discussing the particular characteristic. Instead, it acts as a noun and can do whatever a noun can do. Possessive use with gerunds grammar lesson trailer youtube. Preceding a gerund with a possessive by maeve maddox.
Here is a simple example to help you see the difference between a present participle, which may be preceded by the objective case of a pronoun or by the plain form of a noun, and a gerund, which needs the possessive form to. But returning is a gerund, so it should be preceded by a possessive pronoun. Possessive apostrophe s or ofphrase english grammar exercises. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home. The revised plan would result in the family paying for services that previously would have been covered by the public insurance program. Possessive use with gerunds grammar lesson trailer. The turtle diary game practicing the use of possessive pronouns with gerunds is an important element in developing a childs language arts skills. For example, a gerund can be the subject or object of a verb or the object of a preposition. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results.
A gerund is an ing verb form that is used as a noun. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. Find out about a very common mistake that even native speakers make with. Possessive apostrophe s or ofphrase english grammar. In effect, making it possessive makes it a modifier rather than a stand alone noun. The correct phrases, then, are 1 your taking, 2 familys paying, and 3 childs being. English grammar pdf grammar rules with examples from everyday english. Dont worry if you are starting to hear a highpitched buzzing in your ears. Possessive pronouns and verb with ing form english. Verb forms ending in ing can function as nouns and are sometimes preceded by pronouns. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning.
If things have a connection to people we also use the possessive apostrophe s. Using possessives with gerunds read the text of two memorandums from a companys director of human resources. Possessives with gerunds can be used as either the subject or object in a sentence. Using the possessive will affect how we read the sentence. Then do these exercises to check your understanding of personal pronouns and possessives. Choose the sentence that correctly shows use of a possessive pronoun with a gerund. Here are 10 exercises to help you practice and learn where to place the possessive apostrophe s to show possession of a noun in english. Women having the vote share political power with men. Use the chart below and then study the example sentences chart. While that way is more traditional and formal, using object pronouns accusatives is also quite common. My brother likes playing with his football but i like playing with his computer games. If we write surfing was dangerous during the storm, the subject of the clause is surfing. Adv 2 unit 7 possessives with gerunds free download as pdf file.
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